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Jaypirca ® (pirtobrutinib) tablets
50 mg,100 mg
This information is provided in response to your request. Resources may contain information about doses, uses, formulations and populations different from product labeling. See Prescribing Information above, if applicable.
What information is available regarding discontinuation of treatment with Jaypirca™ (pirtobrutinib)?
In the BRUIN study, patients were free to discontinue study treatment at any time. Of the 773 patients included in the overall safety population, 20 patients (2.6%) discontinued study treatment due to a treatment-related AE.
Label Recommendations
Recommended Dose Modifications of Pirtobrutinib for Adverse Reactions Based on a Starting Dosage of 200 mg describes the recommended dose modifications for adverse reactions to pirtobrutinib.
If any of the following adverse reactions... |
Occur for the... |
Then... |
And... |
|
first time |
interrupt pirtobrutinib until recovery to grade 1 or baseline |
restart at original dose level (200 mg daily)b. |
second time |
restart at 100 mg daily. |
||
third time |
restart at 50 mg daily. |
||
fourth time |
discontinue pirtobrutinib |
do not restart. |
aDose modification is not recommended for asymptomatic lymphocytosis. Asymptomatic lipase increase may not necessarily warrant dose modification.
bEvaluate the benefit-risk before resuming treatment at the same dose for a grade 4 non-hematological toxicity.
BRUIN Phase 1/2 Clinical Study
BRUIN is a global, multicenter phase 1/2 trial evaluating pirtobrutinib (LOXO-305) in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) who have failed or are intolerant to standard of care (NCT03740529).2,3 BRUIN Phase 1/2 Study Schema provides additional details on the BRUIN study design.
Criteria for Discontinuation From the Study Treatment
In the BRUIN phase 1/2 study, patients were free to discontinue study treatment at any time. Patients were advised that they would be followed for survival after discontinuing treatment. Over the course of the BRUIN study, the investigator and/or the study sponsor were to remove a patient from treatment for any of the reasons listed below:
- progressive disease by disease-defined criteria. Patients with documented PD who tolerated study therapy and, in the opinion of the investigator, were deriving clinical benefit from continuing study treatment, were allowed to continue treatment with documented approval from the sponsor
- unacceptable toxicity
- intercurrent illness compromising ability to fulfill protocol requirements
- pregnancy
- requirement for alternative treatment in the opinion of the investigator, unless such treatment was temporary (eg, local radiation or surgery for disease that did not meet the definition of progressive disease)
- dose delay >28 days, unless a clinical need for prolonged delay had been determined by the investigator with documented approval from the sponsor
- significant noncompliance with the study protocol
- withdrawal of consent by the patient
- loss to follow-up
- death, or
- study termination by the sponsor.3
Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation Among Patients With MCL
As of the data cutoff date of January 31, 2022, the BRUIN trial enrolled 725 patients for treatment with pirtobrutinib monotherapy. Of 725 patients, 164 were patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).4 The study assessed safety in 128 patients with MCL who had received pirtobrutinib 200 mg monotherapy and a prior Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor.1
Of the 128 patients with MCL included in the safety population, 12 patients (9.4%) discontinued study treatment due to an adverse event (AE) (Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation in >1% Patients With MCL in the BRUIN Phase 1/2 Study).1,5
MCL Patientsc, n (%) |
|
Any AE leading to discontinuation of study treatment, n (%) |
12 (9.4) |
Pneumonia |
2 (1.6) |
Abbreviations: AE = adverse event; BTK = Bruton's tyrosine kinase; MCL = mantle cell lymphoma; MedDRA = Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities.
aThe reported AE terms were coded using MedDRA version 24.0.
bAt each level of patient summarization, a patient was counted only once if the patient reported one or more events.
cPatients with MCL who received a prior BTK inhibitor with 200 mg once daily pirtobrutinib as starting dose and without subsequent dose escalation.
Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation Among Patients With CLL/SLL
As of the data cut-off date on February 8, 2023, 778 patients had been enrolled in the BRUIN trial for treatment with pirtobrutinib monotherapy, of which 317 were patients CLL or SLL.5 Among these patients with CLL/SLL, an analysis was conducted in the subset of patients who received a starting dose of pirtobrutinib 200 mg monotherapy once daily and treatment with ≥2 prior lines of therapy, including a BTK inhibitor and B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitor.1,5
Of the 110 patients with CLL/SLL included in the safety population, 10 patients (9.1%) discontinued study treatment due to an AE (Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation in >1% Patients With CLL/SLL in the BRUIN Phase 1/2 Study).1,5
CLL/SLL Patientsc, n (%) |
|
Any AE leading to discontinuation of study treatment, n (%) |
10 (9.1) |
COVID-19 |
2 (1.8) |
Sepsis |
2 (1.8) |
Second primary malignancy |
3 (2.7) |
Abbreviations: AE = adverse event; BCL-2 = B-cell lymphoma-2; BTK = Bruton's tyrosine kinase; CLL = chronic lymphocytic leukemia; MedDRA = Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities; SLL = small lymphocytic lymphoma.
aDenotes a preferred term grouping, which includes multiple related terms. Adverse events categorized using MedDRA 24.0.
bAt each level of patient summarization, a patient was counted only once if the patient reported one or more events.
cPatients with CLL/SLL who received 200 mg once daily pirtobrutinib as starting dose and prior treatment with a BTK inhibitor and BCL-2 inhibitor.
Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation Among All Patients in the BRUIN Study
As of the data cutoff date of July 29, 2022, the BRUIN trial enrolled 773 patients for treatment with pirtobrutinib monotherapy. A safety analysis was conducted for the overall pirtobrutinib monotherapy dataset which was defined as all enrolled MCL, CLL/SLL, and NHL patients from phase 1 and phase 2 of the BRUIN study who received ≥1 dose of pirtobrutinib.5,6
Of the 773 patients included in the overall safety population, 20 patients (2.6%) discontinued study treatment due to a treatment-related AE.7
Discontinuation of study treatment due to treatment-emergent AEs in all patients in the BRUIN trial is summarized in Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation in All Patients in the BRUIN Phase 1/2 Study. Adverse Events of Special Interest Leading to Treatment Discontinuation in All Patients in the BRUIN Phase 1/2 Study summarizes the rates of discontinuation in patients who reported AEs of special interest which were defined as AEs previously associated with covalent BTK inhibitors.
TEAE Occurring in ≥15% Patients |
All Patientsa, (%) |
Neutropeniab |
0.5 |
COVID-19 |
0.4 |
Fatigue |
0.3 |
Nausea |
0.1 |
Dyspnea |
0.1 |
Abdominal pain |
0.1 |
Abbreviations: CLL = chronic lymphocytic leukemia; COVID-19 = coronavirus disease-2019; MCL = mantle cell lymphoma; SLL = small lymphocytic lymphoma; NHL= non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; TEAE = treatment-emergent adverse event.
aAll enrolled MCL, CLL/SLL, and NHL patients from phase 1 and phase 2 of the BRUIN study who received ≥1 dose of pirtobrutinib.
bAggregate of neutropenia and neutrophil count decreased.
Adverse Event of Special Interesta |
All Patientsb, (%) |
Rashc |
0.1 |
Abbreviations: BTK = Bruton's tyrosine kinase; CLL = chronic lymphocytic leukemia; MCL = mantle cell lymphoma; SLL = small lymphocytic lymphoma; NHL= non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
aAdverse events that were previously associated with covalent BTK inhibitors.
bAll enrolled MCL, CLL/SLL, and NHL patients from phase 1 and phase 2 of the BRUIN study who received ≥1 dose of pirtobrutinib.
cAggregate of preferred terms including rash.
BRUIN Phase 1/2 Study Design
The primary endpoints of the phase 1 portion of the BRUIN study are maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase 2 dose. The primary endpoint of the phase 2 portion of the study is overall response rate by independent review committee. Key secondary endpoints of the phase 2 portion of the study are
- duration of response
- overall survival
- progression free survival
- safety and tolerability, and
- pharmacokinetics.2,3
BRUIN Phase 1/2 Study Schema describes the design of the BRUIN study.
Figure 1 description: The phase 1 dose escalation study enrolled patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma, or B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who had received at least 2 prior standard of care regimens given in combination or sequentially or 1 prior Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor-containing regimen when a Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor was approved as first-line therapy. Once a maximum tolerated dose and/or recommended phase 2 dose had been determined, patients were enrolled to 1 of 7 phase 2 dose expansion cohorts depending on tumor histology and prior treatment history or phase 1b. These 7 cohorts were Cohort 1: patients with non-blastoid mantle cell lymphoma who had received prior Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor; Cohort 2: patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma who had received at least 2 prior lines of therapy including Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor; Cohort 3: treatment-naïve patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma; Cohort 4: patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma who had received prior therapy but not Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor; Cohort 5: patients with Waldenström macroglobulinemia who had received prior therapy including Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor; Cohort 6: patients with marginal zone lymphoma who had received prior therapy including Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor; and Cohort 7: patients who did not fit into one of the other 6 groups.
Abbreviations: BTK = Bruton's tyrosine kinase; CLL = chronic lymphocytic leukemia; MCL = mantle cell lymphoma; MTD = maximum tolerated dose; MZL = marginal zone lymphoma; NHL = non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; RP2D = recommended phase 2 dose; SLL = small lymphocytic lymphoma; SOC = standard of care; WM = Waldenström macroglobulinemia.
Note: This schema focuses on the monotherapy portion of the BRUIN study. Following the completion of phase 1, a phase 1b portion of the study was opened to assess the use of pirtobrutinib in combination with venetoclax ± rituximab.
Enclosed Prescribing Information
References
The published reference below is available by contacting 1-800-LillyRx (1-800-545-5979).
1Jaypirca [package insert]. Indianapolis, IN: Eli Lilly and Company; 2023.
2A study of oral LOXO-305 in patients with previously treated CLL/SLL or NHL. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03740529. Updated March 8, 2023. Accessed September 15, 2023. https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03740529
3Mato AR, Shah NN, Jurczak W, et al. Pirtobrutinib in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies (BRUIN): a phase 1/2 study. Lancet. 2021;397(10277):892-901. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00224-5
4Wang ML, Shah NN, Jurczak W, et al. Efficacy of pirtobrutinib in covalent BTK-inhibitor pre-treated relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma: additional patients and extended follow-up from the phase 1/2 BRUIN study. Poster presented at: 64th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology (ASH); December 10-13, 2022; New Orleans, Louisiana. Accessed December 10, 2022.
5Data on file, Eli Lilly and Company and/or one of its subsidiaries.
6Mato AR, Woyach JA, Brown JR, et al. Efficacy of pirtobrutinib in covalent BTK-inhibitor pre-treated relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL: additional patients and extended follow-up from the phase 1/2 BRUIN study. Abstract presented at: 64th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology (ASH); December 10-13, 2022; New Orleans, Louisiana. Accessed December 10, 2022.
7Coombs CC, Shah NN, Jurczak W, et al. Long-term safety with ≥12 months of pirtobrutinib in relapsed/refractory (R/R) B-cell malignancies. Poster presented at: 59th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO); June 2-8, 2023; Chicago, Illinois. Accessed June 2, 2023.
Date of Last Review: November 01, 2023